Characterization of the integration site ofYersiniahigh-pathogenicity island inEscherichia coli
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
espC pathogenicity island of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli encodes an enterotoxin.
At least five proteins are secreted extracellularly by enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC), a leading cause of infant diarrhea in developing countries. However only one, EspC, is known to be secreted independently of the type III secretion apparatus encoded by genes located within the 35.6-kb locus of enterocyte effacement pathogenicity island. EspC is a member of the autotransporter famil...
متن کاملThe Yersinia high-pathogenicity island.
A pathogenicity island present only in highly pathogenic strains of Yersinia (Y. enterocolitica 1B, Y. pseudotuberculosis I and Y. pestis) has been identified on the chromosome of Yersinia spp. and has been designated High-Pathogenicity Island (HPI). The Yersinia HPI carries a cluster of genes involved in the biosynthesis, transport and regulation of the siderophore yersiniabactin. The major fu...
متن کاملThe pathogenicity islands (PAIs) of the uropathogenic Escherichia coli strain 536: island probing of PAI II536.
Pathogenicity islands (PAIs) represent distinct pieces of DNA that are present in the genomes of pathogenic bacteria but absent from the genomes of related nonpathogenic strains. They carry (often more than one) virulence genes and are linked to transfer RNA (tRNA) loci. In addition, they carry mobility genes and direct repeats at their ends and are often unstable [1]. The first PAIs have been ...
متن کاملgenetic evaluation of locus of enterocyte effacement pathogenicity island (lee) in enteropathogenic escherichia coli isolates (epec).
background and objectives: enteropathogenic escherichia coli (epec) divided into two groups typical and atypical (aspect). the main virulence genes are located in a pathogenicity island called lee ( locus of enterocyte effacement ). lee frequently inserted in trna genes of selc , pheu and phev in the bacterial chromosome. tepec and aepec strains have some differences in their pathogenicity. the...
متن کاملMolecular epidemiology of the SRL pathogenicity island.
The Shigella resistance locus (SRL), which is carried on the SRL pathogenicity island (PAI) in Shigella flexneri 2a YSH6000, mediates resistance to the antibiotics streptomycin, ampicillin, chloramphenicol, and tetracycline. In the present study, we investigated the distribution and structural variation of the SRL and the SRL PAI in 71 Shigella isolates and 28 other enteric pathogens by PCR and...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: FEMS Microbiology Letters
سال: 1999
ISSN: 0378-1097,1574-6968
DOI: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.1999.tb08756.x